Ho beng ba matlo ba limilione ba nang le liliba tsa poraefete, boikarabelo ba ho hlokomela, ho beha leihlo, ho phekola le ho fana ka litšebeletso bo oela ho bona. Ho fapana le litsamaiso tsa metsi tsa masepala tse laoloang ke toropo, liliba tsa poraefete li hloka tlhokomelo ea beng ba matlo hore ba lule ba sebetsa. Ho hlokomoloha mathata le tlhokomelo ea kamehla ho ka baka mathata a mefuta eohle 'me ho ka lebisa boleng bo bobe ba metsi le litokiso tse turang. Tlhokomelo e nepahetseng ea liliba e tla boloka metsi a hau a hloekile 'me liphaephe tsa hau li sebetsa ka mashome a lilemo.
Mona ke seo u se hlokang ho se tseba.
- Metsi a seliba a ka senya liphaephe tsa hau
Neng kapa neng ha metsi a phalla ka liphaepheng ho na le monyetla oa ho bola, ho hola le ho bokellana. Sephetho ke phallo e sa tsitsang. Kotsi ena e ba kholo le ho feta ha metsi a seliba a sa sefshoa. Esita le libakeng tsa indasteri. Tsamaiso ea seliba e sebetsang ka hloko e bohlokoa haholoEmpa mathata a phallo ea metsi ha se ona feela bothata. Mafome a ka ja liphaephe 'me a baka tšenyo e kholo liphaepheng.
Ho bohlokoa ho kenya mofuta o nepahetseng oa sistimi ea ho sefa e ka sebetsanang le boleng ba metsi hammoho le bongata ba metsi. Maemong a mangata, sistimi ea ho nolofatsa metsi le eona ea hlokahala ho tlosa liminerale tse thata tse senyang liphaephe le ho baka litšila tse sa batleheng.
- Tlhahlobo ea kamehla ea liliba ha e buisane
Tlhahlobo ea kamehla e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka seliba se sireletsehileng. Tlhahlobo e tšoara mathata pele e e-ba mathata a maholo joalo ka tšilafalo kapa ho hloleha ka ho feletseng. Tlhahlobo ea selemo le selemo e tloaelehile 'me seo se kenyelletsa ho hlahloba likarolo tsa mechini, litiiso le tsamaiso e setseng ho netefatsa hore ntho e' ngoe le e 'ngoe e sebetsa.
Tlhahlobo e tloaelehileng e tla hlahloba ho netefatsa hore sekoahelo sa seliba se teng ho thibela likokoanyana, liphoofolo tse nyane le litšila. Mohlahlobi oa seliba o tla hlahloba sekoahelo bakeng sa mapetso le mafome 'me a batle metsi a emeng ho potoloha hlooho ea seliba ho netefatsa hore metsi a tsoa hantle. Ba tla mamela pompo le sistimi ea khatello ho khetholla lerata lefe kapa lefe le sa tloaelehang kapa ho feto-fetoha ha khatello le ho leka potoloho ea pompo. Ha u fumana mathata esale pele ho ka u pholosa ho hloleheng ho sa lebelloang.
- Teko ea metsi e bohlokoa haholo
Ho ba le metsi a phallang ho hotle empa ho hlokahala hore a hlahlojoe khafetsa. Hobane feela metsi a hao a hloekile ha ho bolele hore a bolokehile. Likokoana-hloko le lik'hemik'hale ha li bonahale. Ke ka lebaka leo ho leng bohlokoa ho hlahloba libaktheria, li-nitrate, arsenic, lintho tse tiileng tse qhibilihisitsoeng le maemo a pH bonyane hang ka selemo. Haeba u na le seliba, ho na le monyetla o moholo oa hore u boetse u na le sistimi ea septic 'me u hloka ho etsa bonnete ba hore seliba sa hao ha sea silafala.
Ho leka metsi a hao a seliba Hape ke mohopolo o motle kamora difefo tse matla, likhohola, kapa esita le kaho e haufi. Maemo ana a ka ama boleng ba metsi a hau. Etsa bonnete ba hore o sebelisa kit ea DIY e entsoeng ke laboratori e ngolisitsoeng ho fumana liphetho tse nepahetseng.
- Tlhokomelo ea mechini ea hlokahala
Ntle le boleng ba metsi, o hloka ho boloka sistimi ea mechini. Lipompo li ka senyeha, litiiso lia robeha, 'me seretse se ka bokellana liphaepheng tsa hau. Haeba u hlokomela ho potoloha ka potlako, ho ka etsahala hore ebe ho na le bothata ba khatello. Haeba ho se na khatello ho hang, senya se ka tankeng ea hau ea khatello se ka robeha. Habohlokoa le ho feta, u tla hloka ho nkela li-filters tsa hau sebaka khafetsa le ho hlatsoa sistimi moo e bokellang seretse. Ke bohlale ho etsa hore sistimi eohle ea hau e sebeletsoe ka boiphihlelo lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse 'maloa.
- Mekhoa ea ho phekola metsi
Haeba o leka metsi a hao mme a bontsha bothata, o tla hloka ho kenya tshebetsong tharollo e nepahetseng. Mohlala, kalafo ya chlorine le Leseli la UV le ka bolaea likokoana-hloko tse silafatsang baktheria le ho eketsa difilthara tse ding ho ka tlosa lehlabathe le seretse. Sistimi ya reverse osmosis e ka tlosa ditshila tse itseng tse qhibilihisitsweng mme senolofatsi sa metsi se ka tlosa metsi a thata a etsang hore ho be thata ho hlatswa sesepa mmeleng wa hao ha o ntse o hlapa.
- Boloka direkoto tse ntle
Ho boloka direkoto tse qaqileng ke mohopolo o motle hobane o kanna wa hloka ho letsetsa setsebi se sa kang sa lokisa ntlo ea hau mme se ke ke sa fumana direkoto tse fetileng. Boloka tlaleho ea liteko tsohle, bothata le mohala oa tšebeletso e le hore o ka hlokomela mekhoa pele e e-ba bothata.
- Rera litšenyehelo tse kholo
Ho ba le seliba ho tla le litšenyehelo tse kholo kahoo rera esale pele 'me u etse tekanyetso ea lintho tse theko e boima joalo ka pompo, tanka ea khatello le likarolo tse ling. Behella ka thoko chelete bakeng sa morero ona feela.
- Kenya pompo ea letsoho
Ha pompo ea hau ea seliba sa motlakase e hloleha ('me e tla hloleha ka nako e' ngoe), u tla be u feletsoe ke metsi ka ho feletseng ntle le pompo ea letsoho. Seo se bolela hore u ke ke ua khona le ho hlatsoa ntloana ea hau ntle le ho reka metsi lebenkeleng. 'Me ho jara linkho tsa metsi tse ka bang lilithara tse 5 ho hlatsoa lijana hoa khathatsa. Ha u kenya pompo ea letsoho, o ka fumana metsi ntle le ho tswa thepeng ya hao ha o ntse o emetse hore bothata bo lokiswe.
Lula u letetse mathata
Ho boloka metsi a seliba sa hao a hloekile ebile a bolokehile ho hloka tlhahlobo ea kamehla, liteko tsa kamehla, tlhokomelo ea mechine, 'me ka linako tse ling kalafo. Mokhoa oa ho nka bohato bo potlakileng o bolela hore u tla thabela metsi a seliba a sireletsehileng le a tšepahalang ka lilemo tse mashome tse tlang.
