Ngakhale kuti ndalama za digito ziyenera kuti zinadabwitsa dziko lonse lapansi posachedwapa, lingaliroli linayamba mu 1983. Makampani a ndalama za digito omwe akusintha mwachangu nawonso awona kusintha kwakukulu m'zaka khumi zapitazi. Pambuyo pa zochitika zingapo ndi zinthu zomwe zinayambitsa kubadwa kwa ndalama za digito, chuma cha digito ichi chinafika patsogolo m'miyoyo ya anthu kapena anthu wamba m'chaka cha 2009 ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa ndalama za digito zoyamba zomwe zinalengezedwa kuti ndi bitcoin. Chifukwa chake, Immediate Edge inatchuka kwambiri m'zaka khumi zapitazi.
Monga momwe zimadziwikira, bitcoin sinali njira yophweka komanso njira yowonjezera ya kusinthika kwa bitcoin, koma posakhalitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa ndalama zoyamba za crypto-asset zina posakhalitsa zinafika pa mbale.
Kubadwa kwa ECash mu 1983
Cryptocurrency sizinawoneke kulikonse. Asanayambe kupangidwa ndi ndalama zabwino kwambiri za crypto, pakhala pali eCash, ndondomeko ya cryptography yomwe inapangidwa mu 1983 yomwe inathandiza makampani kuti asadziwike pakati pa malonda pogwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro zosawona. Ecash idapanga mwayi kuti ma cryptocurrencies awonekere poyambitsa mawu akuti asymmetric encryption.
Digicash inayamba mu 1995
Poyang'ana zomwe adapeza m'mbuyomu, Chaum adapanga maziko a Digicash cha m'ma 1995, chiphunzitso choyambirira chotengera ndalama potengera lingaliro la Ecash. Digicash idapeza mwayi atangokhazikitsa, makampani angapo azachuma adatengera nthawi yomweyo. Izi zitha kunenedwa ngati sitepe yoyamba yopita patsogolo pakukula kwa chuma cha crypto. Tsoka ilo, zovuta zokhudzana ndi scalability, kupambana mapangano ndi makampani akuluakulu, ndi kuvomereza kwamakampani zidapangitsa kuti ntchitoyi isavomerezedwe kwambiri. Pomwe maziko adamangidwa, msikawo sunawonekere kuti unali wokonzeka kuulandira, ndipo ambiri mwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe ali ndi ufulu waufulu kapena gawo laling'ono pakati pa omwe akufuna ndalama zenizeni zomwe sizimayendetsedwa ndi olamulira.
Ma cryptocurrencies onse adadziwika mu 1998
Digicash analengeza bankirapuse mu 1998. Momwemonso timeframe mawu cryptocurrencies anayamba kufotokozedwa. Wei Dai, wopanga mapulogalamu mokwanira pazochita zake m'munda wa bitcoin, adayamba kuchita kampeni ya b-ndalama, njira yolipirira yosadziwika bwino, pakadali pano.
Pomwe mawu akuti cryptocurrencies aposa ndalama za b-ndalama, Wei adapanga lingaliro logwiritsa ntchito kubisa kuti apange dongosolo lamitengo yokhazikika, ndipo gawo lotsika kwambiri la Ethereum, Wei, laperekedwa potsatira zomwe adapereka pakukhazikitsa.
Kukula kwa cryptocurrency kuyambira 2009 mpaka 2017
Chiyambi cha dziko lenileni la crypto ndi odzipereka kwathunthu kwa Satoshi Nakamoto, yemwe amadziwika kuti ndi dzina la woyambitsa zinsinsi za cryptocurrency, yemwe adayambitsa ndalamazo poyera mu 2009. Chifukwa Bitcoin ikadali yakhanda, pomwe mamembala angapo akudziwa za izo, izo pang'onopang'ono koma pang'onopang'ono anapeza kutchuka.
The New Liberty Precedent, ndi wopereka mayankho oyamba omwe amathandizira ophunzira kugula ndi kugulitsa cryptocurrency, idakhazikitsidwa chaka chimenecho, ndikukhazikitsa njira zogwirira ntchito zamtsogolo zomwe zikuyembekezeka kulowa mumakampani posachedwa.
Kuvomerezeka kwachuma kwa crypto assets kuyambira 2017 mpaka 2022
Kutsogolo kwa 2022, ndipo ma cryptocurrencies apita patsogolo kwambiri kuyambira pomwe adasinthiratu pizza ya Papa John, yomwe ili ndi msika wamsika wopitilira mabiliyoni a madola pakadali pano. Makampani ambiri a Fortune 500 tsopano akulumphira pa cryptocurrency rollercoaster kuti athandize kutchuka kwaumisiri, kuphatikizapo Microsoft kupanga chida chothandizira makasitomala kumanga mapangano a Ethereum.
2022: Kusintha kwa Cryptocurrency
Zatsopano zazikulu mdziko la bitcoin zikusintha mosalekeza chilichonse chomwe ogula angachite, mpaka pomwe atha kugwiritsa ntchito ma cryptocurrencies kugula chakudya. Ndi zonse zikuyenda bwino, kusinthika kwazinthu za crypto uku kuli ndi tsogolo lakutali ndi zotheka zambiri.
Kutenga kotsiriza
Ndalama zenizeni ndiye chinthu chachikulu chatsopano, koma kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti zikusintha momwe anthu amawunjikira kapena kulipira. Ogula nthawi zambiri amafuna kuti nthawi zonse azikhala ndi ndalama zakuthupi panthawi zovuta, ngakhale kukula kwa eCash. Komabe, awa ndi malingaliro osintha. Cryptocurrency yakonza kale njira yopita ku mazana andalama za digito zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito kukhazikika kwa blockchain komanso kukonza zinthu. Ma cryptos ambiri anali atatengera kale mapangidwe a Bitcoin ndikupanga mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamakina omwe amapangidwa pafupipafupi kuti apititse patsogolo kapena kuwonjezera phindu lake.
