Munthu aliyense amene akulota kuti apite kudziko lina akuyembekeza kuti apereke chilolezo cholowera mwamsanga komanso popanda cholepheretsa. Chinthu chachikulu kwa alendo ndikupeza nthawi ndikuwerengera gawo lazachuma laulendo. Danga la Schengen ndi losavuta kwa wapaulendo chifukwa lili ndi mayiko 26 otukuka kwambiri, pomwe malire aulendo amachotsedwa. Chifukwa chake, mutapeza visa kudera lina, mutha kupita kumadera ena.
Komabe, ndi mayiko ati omwe ali ndi njira zosavuta zopezera visa? Tiyeni tipeze yankho. Tikukulimbikitsani kuti muphunzire malangizo okhudza ma visa a Schengen pakadali pano.
Lingaliro la maulamuliro ogwirizanitsa mayiko angapo kukhala malo amodzi linayambika kalekale. Mu 1985, adagwirizana kuti malire a madera a 5 adzachotsedwa mwadongosolo kuti athe kunyamula katundu momasuka, kulola kuti nzika zidutse, komanso kuti zisamasokoneze kayendetsedwe ka ndalama. Panganoli lidasainidwa ku Luxembourg mu nyumba yachifumu ya dzina lomwelo. Pambuyo pake, madera ena ambiri ovomerezeka anayamikiranso mapindu a kusowa kwa kasitomu ndi malamulo oyendetsera malire.
Chidule cha Visa ya Schengen & Mitundu
Kuti muwoloke malire momasuka ndikukhala oyenerera kukhala m'derali, nzika zamayiko ena zimafunikira visa. Mwa njira, anthu ena amasokoneza malingaliro a Schengen ndi ma visa a EU, koma wina sayenera kuchita izi, monga momwe mayiko ena adatsiriza mgwirizano umodzi koma sagwirizana ndi winayo. EU ndi mgwirizano wandale, zachuma, ndi usilikali.
Ndiye, ndi ma visa amtundu wanji omwe alipo? Choyamba, ndi chiphaso chimodzi cha ku Europe, chomwe chimaperekedwa ndi ambassy kwa nthawi yayitali mpaka miyezi itatu. Kupeza visa yadziko nthawi imodzi ndikwabwino ngati mukufuna kukhala nthawi yayitali ku Schengen. Nthawi zambiri, nthawi yopereka imasiyanasiyana kuyambira masiku 3 mpaka 15. Kuti musachedwetse nthawi, ngati sikofunikira kuti mupite ku dziko liti, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito malo omwe zikhalidwe zolembera zimadziwika ndi liwiro komanso kuphweka.
Ndi Mayiko ati omwe Dera la Schengen limaphatikizapo
Maiko a 26 aku Europe akhazikitsa ufulu wopanda malire woyenda kwa nzika zawo komanso zakunja mderali. Awa ndi mphamvu monga Belgium, Czechia, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Luxembourg, Switzerland, Liechtenstein ndi ena. Tanthauzo la mgwirizanowu ndikuti mapeto ake amalola kuyenda kwaufulu kwa anthu popanda kufunika kodutsa pasipoti pamalire a dziko lililonse.
Maiko Osavuta Kupeza Visa ya Schengen
Malo otchuka kwambiri ndi France, Germany, Spain ndi Italy. Komabe, chifukwa cha kufunikira kwawo, chiŵerengero cha anthu okana chikukula, kotero alendo ayenera kudikira nthawi yayitali. Ngati sikofunikira kwambiri kwa inu komwe mungayambire kuyenda ku Europe, yambani ndi mndandanda wathu wa malo abwino kwambiri. Malinga ndi European Commission ndi Kevin Crossman (My Schengen Agency), mayiko otsatirawa ali ndi chiŵerengero chotsika kwambiri cha anthu okana ndipo amatha kupereka chilolezo m'milandu 90 mwa 100.
Luxembourg
Luxembourg ndi dziko laling'ono ku Europe lomwe limapereka zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa kwa alendo. Pali mabwalo ambiri, mipanda, ndi malo akale omwe mungayendere. Mlingo wokana ndi 1.2% mwazofunsira 2,380 zomwe zatumizidwa.
Slovakia
Chikhalidwe chapadera cha Slovakia chili ndi malo omasuka. Anthu a m’derali amakhala mozunguliridwa ndi nkhalango, nyanja, ndi mapiri. Alendo odzaona malo adzasangalala ndi zakudya zakumaloko komanso anthu ochezeka. Mlingo wokana ndi 2.7% mwa mapulogalamu 2800 omwe atumizidwa.
Lithuania
Lithuania ndi malo abwino kwambiri oyendera alendo omwe ali ndi mbiri yakale, chikhalidwe chachikhalidwe, komanso mawonekedwe achilengedwe. Zina mwazokopa zazikulu ku Lithuania ndi Vilnius Old Town, Trakai Castle, Palanga, ndi ena. Pali zowoneka bwino za ku Europe, magombe amchenga, ndi zakudya zam'deralo. Mlingo wokana ndi 3% mwa mapulogalamu 24,700.
Czech Republic
Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti Czechia ndi dziko lokhalo pambuyo pa Soviet Union lomwe labweretsa kukula kwachuma pa malo achiwiri pakati pa mayiko onse a ku Ulaya. Chisamaliro chapadera chimaperekedwa ku maphunziro apamwamba ndi dongosolo la chisamaliro chaumoyo. Derali lili ndi malingaliro odabwitsa a chilengedwe, zinyumba zakale, ndi zomangamanga zamakono. Chiwopsezo chokana chinali 3.3% yokha ya mapulogalamu 207,470.
Latvia
Latvia ndi dziko lokongola la alendo lomwe lili ndi zowoneka bwino za mbiri yakale, cholowa chachikhalidwe, komanso chilengedwe chosangalatsa. Chiwerengero chokanidwa chinali 3.5% mwa ofunsira 16,764. Chidwi cha alendo chimakopeka ndi Riga, kapena m'malo mwake, gawo lake likuphatikizidwa pamndandanda wa UNESCO, komanso malo ochezera a Jurmala. Mupeza magombe okongola amchenga, akasupe opangira mchere, ndi nyumba zakale zamatabwa pano.
Kutsiliza
Kotero, ngati mukukonzekera kuyenda popanda mavuto kapena kukhala ndi cholinga chopeza visa ya ku Ulaya, muyenera kufika ku ambassy wa dziko lililonse la mgwirizanowu. Ndikofunikira kupita kumalo komwe kulibe chipwirikiti cha alendo. Sankhani republika yomwe ikuyenerani pamndandanda womwe uli pamwambapa ndikuyamba kutumiza zikalata. Mtengo wa sitampu mu pasipoti ndi pafupifupi kulikonse mofanana, koma nthawi yodikira ndi mwayi woyenda ndizosiyana kwambiri.
