Mō ngā miriona o ngā kaipupuri whare he puna tūmataiti ā rātou, ko te kawenga ki te tiaki, ki te aroturuki, ki te rongoā, me te mahi ratonga kei a rātou. He rerekē ki ngā pūnaha wai ā-tāone e whakahaerehia ana e te tāone, me aro atu ngā puna tūmataiti ki ngā kaipupuri whare kia mau tonu ai te mahi. Mā te kore e aro ki ngā take me te tiaki auau ka puta he momo raruraru katoa, ā, ka arahi pea ki te kounga wai kino me ngā whakatikatika utu nui. Mā te tiaki tika i ngā puna ka noho ma tō wai, ka mahi hoki ō paipa mō ngā tekau tau.
Anei nga mea e hiahia ana koe kia mohio koe.
- Ka taea e te wai puna te kino i ō paipa
I ngā wā katoa ka rere te wai mā roto i ngā paipa, ka tūpono te waikura, te unahi, me te puranga. Ko te mutunga mai ka aukati i te rere. Ka nui ake tēnei mōrearea ina kore te wai o te puna e tātarihia. Ahakoa i roto i ngā wāhi ahumahi. he mea nui te whakahaere puna matatauEngari ehara i te mea ko ngā raruraru rere anake te take. Ka taea e te waikura te kai i roto i ngā paipa, ā, ka kino rawa atu hoki ngā putorino.
He mea nui kia tāutahia te momo pūnaha tātari tika e taea ai te whakahaere i te kounga o te wai me te nui o te wai. I te nuinga o te wā, me whakamahi hoki i tētahi pūnaha whakangawari wai hei whakakore i ngā kohuke mārō e kino ai ngā paipa, e hanga ana hoki i ngā poke kāore e hiahiatia.
- Kāore e taea te whiriwhiri i ngā tirotiro puna auau
He mea nui ngā tirotiro auau hei pupuri i te puna haumaru. Ka kitea ngā raruraru i mua i te huri hei raruraru nui pēnei i te poke, te pakaru rānei. He mea noa ngā tirotiro ā-tau, tae atu ki te tirotiro i ngā wāhanga miihini, ngā hiri, me te toenga o te pūnaha hei whakarite kei te mahi pai ngā mea katoa.
Mā te tirotiro noa ka tirohia te taupoki o te puna kia mau ai te ārai i ngā pepeke, ngā kararehe iti, me ngā poke. Ka tirohia e te kaitirotiro puna te anga mō ngā pakaru me te waikura, ā, ka tirohia mēnā he wai e tū ana i te taha o te puna kia tika ai te rerenga wai. Ka whakarongo rātou ki te papu me te pūnaha pēhanga hei tautuhi i ngā haruru rerekē, i ngā piki me ngā heke o te pēhanga, ā, ka whakamātautau i te huringa o te papu. Mā te kite wawe i ngā raruraru ka taea e koe te whakaora i a koe mai i te pakaru ohorere.
- He mea nui te whakamātautau wai
He mea pai te wai e rere ana, engari me whakamātau tonu. Ahakoa he mārama tō wai, ehara i te mea he haumaru. Kāore e kitea ngā mate urutā me ngā matū. Koia te mea nui kia whakamātauria ngā huakita, ngā nitrates, te arsenic, ngā matū rewa, me ngā taumata pH i te iti rawa i te kotahi i te tau. Mena he puna tāu, he tūponotanga kei a koe anō hoki he pūnaha paru paru, ā, me whakarite kia kore tō puna e poke.
Te whakamātautau i te wai o tō puna He whakaaro pai anō hoki i muri i ngā awha nui, ngā waipuke, tae noa ki ngā hanganga tata. Ka pā pea ēnei āhuatanga ki te kounga o tō wai. Me whakarite noa kia whakamahia he kete DIY i hangaia e tētahi taiwhanga whaimana kia tika ai ngā hua.
- Me mahi te tiaki miihini
Haunga te kounga o te wai, me tiaki tonu te pūnaha mīhini. Ka pakaru pea ngā papu, ka pakaru ngā hiri, ā, ka nui haere te paru i roto i ō paipa. Ki te kite koe i te tere o te huringa, tera pea he raruraru pēhanga. Ki te kore he pēhanga, tera pea kua pakaru te pūkahukahu i roto i tō tāke pēhanga. Ko te mea nui, me whakakapi tonu ō tātari, me horoi te pūnaha ki te wāhi e kohia ai te paru. He mea whakaaro nui kia tirotirohia tō pūnaha katoa e te tohunga i ia tau torutoru.
- Ngā kōwhiringa maimoatanga wai
Ki te whakamātau koe i tō wai, ā, ka kitea he raruraru, me whakamahi koe i te otinga tika. Hei tauira, ko ngā maimoatanga mā te haukini me Ka taea e te mārama UV te patu i ngā poke huakita ā, mā te tāpiri i ētahi atu tātari ka taea te tango i te onepu me te paru. Ka taea e te pūnaha osmosis whakamuri te tango i ētahi poke kua rewa, ā, ka taea e te whakangawari wai te tango i te wai mārō e uaua ai te horoi i te hopi i tō tinana i te kaukau.
- Kia mau ki nga rekoata pai
He whakaaro pai te pupuri i ngā tuhinga taipitopito nā te mea me waea atu pea koe ki tētahi tohunga kāore anō kia mahi i tō whare, ā, kāore hoki e whai wāhi atu ki ngā tuhinga o mua. Puritia he rārangi o ia whakamātautau, ia raruraru, me ia waeatanga ratonga kia kite ai koe i ngā tauira i mua i te noho hei raruraru.
- Whakamaherehia ngā whakapaunga nui
He nui ngā whakapaunga ina whai puna koe, nō reira whakamaheretia i mua, me te tahua hoki mō ngā taonga nui pēnei i te papu, te tāke pēhanga, me ētahi atu wāhanga. Whakatapua he moni mō tēnei kaupapa anake.
- Tāutahia he papu ringaringa
Ina pakaru tō papu puna hiko (ā, ka pakaru anō hoki i tētahi wā), ka kore rawa he wai mōu me te kore he papu ringaringa. Ko te tikanga, kāore e taea e koe te horoi i tō wharepaku me te kore e hoko wai mai i te toa. Ā, he mahi uaua te kawe i ngā ipu wai e 5-karani hei horoi rihi. Ina tāutahia he papu ringaringa, ka taea e koe te tiki wai me te kore e wehe atu i tō whare i a koe e tatari ana kia whakatauhia te raruraru.
Kia mau ki mua i ngā raruraru
Ko te pupuri i te wai o tō puna kia ma, kia haumaru hoki me tirotiro tonu, me whakamātautau auau, me tiaki mīhini, me te maimoatanga anō hoki i ētahi wā. Ko te tikanga o te huarahi matatau ka pai ki a koe te wai puna haumaru, pono hoki mō ngā tekau tau e haere ake nei.
