Heoi, he mea noa ngā whara i te mahi. Hei tauira, e ai ki te Tari Tatauranga Mahi o Amerika, he maha ngā whara i te mahi. 2.6 miriona ngā whara me ngā mate kāore i te mate i te wāhi mahi i te tau 2023.
Ahakoa ngā mahi a ngā kaitukumahi ki te pupuri i te haumaru o ngā kaimahi, e hia piriona tāra te utu mō ngā aituā mahi i ia tau mō ngā kamupene. Mai i ngā whakapaunga hauora ki te whakahekenga o te hua me te mahi ture Ki te teitei ake ngā utu inihua pakihi, he nui rawa ngā utu me pikau e ngā pakihi.
Ko te mea nui ake, ka ngaro te hauora, te haumaru, ā, i ētahi wā, ko ō rātou oranga tonutanga ngā aituā. Ahakoa he pānga kino mō te wā roa o ngā aituā, he maha o aua pānga ka taea te ārai. Ā, e ai ki te whakataukī tawhito, he pai ake te rongoā i te ārai i te mate.
Anei ngā take matua e whā e puta ai ngā aituā i te wāhi mahi, me ngā huarahi e taea ai e ngā pakihi te whakaiti i ēnei āhuatanga mōrearea me te pupuri i te haumaru o ā rātou kaimahi.
1. Paheke, Tūtuki, me te Hinga
He paheke, he haerenga, he taka Ko ngā momo aituā tino kitea i te wāhi mahi. Mai i ngā tari me ngā whare putunga ki ngā hōhipera me ngā papa hangahanga, ka taea e ngā aituā nā te paheke, te hinga, me te hinganga te puta i ngā wā katoa. Hei tauira, ka whara te tangata nā te papa mākū, ngā taura e takoto ana, te rama ngoikore, te raruraru, me ētahi atu mea.
He mea noa anō te hinganga mai i ngā teitei, tae atu ki ngā arawhata, ngā tūāpapa, me ngā tuanui whare, ā, he take tēnei mō te maha o ngā aituā kino.
Engari, ka pā mai ngā hua kino ki te oranga o ngā paheke, ngā tūtukitanga, me ngā hinganga. Ahakoa ko ētahi ka pāngia e te whakapehapeha maru, ko ētahi ka pāngia e ngā whara e hiahia ana kia roa te wā okiokinga. Tērā pea kāore e taea te hoki ki te oranga o mua, me te hiahia kia uru te hunga whara ki tētahi āhua hou.
Me pēhea te whakaiti i ngā tūponotanga
Ko te rongo pai, kei reira ngā mea ka taea e ngā pakihi te mahi hei whakaiti, ki te kore e whakakore katoa i ngā mōrearea. Hei tauira, ka taea e rātou te whakatū kaupapa here hei whakarite kia kore e puta he mea whakararuraru me ngā arai i ngā ara hīkoi. Ka taea hoki e rātou, i roto i ētahi atu mea, te horoi wawe i ngā turuturu me te whakamahi i ngā tohu whakatūpato ina mākū, ina pahekeheke rānei te papa.
2. Te Whakamahinga Hē o ngā Taputapu me ngā Mīhini
He mea nui ngā mīhini taumaha, ngā taputapu hiko, me ētahi atu taputapu i te wāhi mahi. Engari he tūponotanga anō hoki kei roto. Ka puta ngā aituā ina whakamahia hē ngā taputapu, ina kore ngā kaimahi e whakangungua tika, e rite rawa ana hoki mō te mahi, ā, ina kore e mahi tika ngā taputapu.
Me pēhea te whakaiti i ngā tūponotanga
Me whakarato ngā pakihi i ngā whakangungu ā-ture, whānui hoki mō ngā kaimahi i mua i te whakahaere i ngā taputapu. He mea pai hoki kia kaua e tohe noa ki ngā akoranga whakahou, ki ngā whakangungu rānei, engari me tono hoki kia whiwhi tiwhikete mō te whakamahi i ngā taputapu motuhake, pērā i ngā forklift, i ngā kerēne rānei.
3. Te Ngenge, te Taumahatanga, me te Whakararuraru
He mea nui te mahi a ngā āhuatanga tangata ki ngā aituā mahi. Ka taea e te ngenge, te ahotea, me te whakararuraru te whai wāhi ki ngā aituā mahi. Ka taea e te ngenge me te ahotea te meinga ngā kaimahi kia mahi i ngā hapa nui, ā, ka taea hoki e te whakararuraru te meinga ngā aituā mahi. Ka puta te ngenge i ngā hāora mahi roa me te kore okiokinga me te iti o ngā kaimahi me te iti rawa o ngā kaimahi e kawe ana i ngā kawenga maha.
Te wehewehe kei te noho hei tino take mō ngā aituā mahi i roto i te taiao mahi o ēnei rā. I te pikinga ake o te whakamahinga o ngā taputapu pūkoro, kei te noho hei tino take mō ngā aituā mahi te whakararuraru.
Me pēhea te whakaiti i ngā tūponotanga
Ka taea e ngā pakihi te āwhina i te pupuri i te haumaru o ngā kaimahi mā te whakawhanake me te whakatinana i ngā kaupapa mahi whaitake hei ārai i te ngenge. Ka taea hoki e rātou te mahi i ēnei mea e whai ake nei:
- Te whakawhanake me te whakatinana i ngā kaupapa here hei whakaiti i ngā mahi tāpiri e hiahiatia ana.
- Te whakawhanake me te whakatinana i ngā kaupapa here hei whakaiti i te ahotea me te ngenge hinengaro.
- Te whakawhanake me te whakatinana i ngā kaupapa here hei whakaiti i te whakararuraru i a rātou e mahi ana.
- Whakatenatenahia ngā kaimahi ki te whakapuaki i ō rātou whakaaro ina tino taumaha rātou.
He mea nui te mōhio he tangata anō ngā kaimahi, me te hanga i ngā pūnaha e whai hua ana mā rātou, kia kore ai e taea te ārai i ngā hapa.
4. Ngā Whara o te Mahi Nui me te Nekehanga Whakahoki
Ko ngā mahi e hiahia ana kia hiki taumaha, kia tū roa, me ngā nekehanga auau ka arahi pea ki ngā mate wheua me ngā uaua, te mamae o te tuara me ētahi atu whara.
He mea noa ēnei momo whara i roto i te umanga whakanao me ngā wāhi tari e whakamahia whānuitia ana te rorohiko.
Me pēhea te whakaiti i ngā tūponotanga
He mea nui kia whakaratohia e ngā kamupene he whakangungu tika mō te hiki i ngā taonga taumaha, i ngā taputapu rānei. Me whakatenatena hoki i ngā kaimahi kia totoro ō rātou tinana i ia wā, i ia wā.
Ehara i te mea he tūpono noa te nuinga o ngā aituā o te wāhi mahi. He maha ngā wā ka puta mai i ngā tūponotanga ka taea te tautuhi pērā i te taiao mahi morearea, te whakamahi hē i ngā taputapu, me te ngenge me te whakararuraru.
Mā te aro atu ki ēnei take nui e toru, me te whakapau kaha ki te whakapai tonu, ka taea e ngā pakihi te whakaiti i ngā reiti whara me te hanga i ngā wāhi mahi kaha ake, haumaru ake hoki.
Ehara te haumaru i te kaupapa kotahi noa iho. He tukanga tonu. Ā, i te mutunga, ehara i te mea ko te hua anake ka tiakina, engari ko te hunga e āhei ai te angitu. Nā te mea, ko te haumaru i te wāhi mahi he mahi nā te katoa.
